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Pushkar Temple Rajasthan – History and Legends
November 14, 2023
Brahma temple, Pushkar Rajasthan is a must visit place for all Hindus. This is the only temple that worships Brahma, the creator of everything in this universe.

Pushkar temple Rajasthan, has a history that is interlaced with a lot of stories and legends. Pushkar is a place with a lot of religious significance to a Hindu. It is said that Hindus should visit this temple at least once in their lifetime.  A lot of stories and legends are related to this temple in the desert state of Rajasthan, India. 

What makes this temple different is that it is the only temple dedicated to Brahma Dev. Usually Brahma is not worshiped in a temple, but here it is unique and is also significant to offer prayers here.

Let’s go to some of the legends behind the temple.

Brahma wanted to perform a yagya.  The place he chose was Pushkar. According to tradition, the yagyas are done with the consort.  Goddess Saraswathy, the consort of Brahma was not present there and Brahma married a local lady for the sake of the rituals.  However, Saraswathy got angry after coming to know of this and she cursed Brahma. The curse was that Brahma would never be worshiped anywhere other than Pushkar. 

The lake Pushkar also has a story behind it.  Brahma and dropped a lotus flower from his hand and in that place a lake was formed.  This is Pushkar lake.  It also signifies the marriage of Brahma to the local lady, Gayathri.

History of Pushkar Temple, Rajasthan – stories related to Brahma

Pushkar Temple is also known as the Brahma Temple.  It is a famous Hindu pilgrimage site located in Pushkar, Rajasthan, India. The temple is dedicated to Lord Brahma, who is the God for creation.  The exact date of when the temple came into being is not well documented, however, it is said to be built in the 14th century. The temple has a rich history and is associated with several legends and stories. Here are a few of the popular legends about the Pushkar Temple:

1. Legend of Lord Brahma and the Lotus Flower: According to the legend, Lord Brahma decided to perform a yajna (a ritual) and chose Pushkar as the location. However, his wife, Goddess Saraswatii, was not present at the time. Brahma needed a suitable bride for the yajna, so he married a local girl named Gayatri to complete the ritual. When Saraswathi learned about this, she became angry and cursed Brahma that he would only be worshiped in Pushkar. It is believed that the lake in Pushkar was created when Brahma dropped a lotus flower, which is said to be the symbol of his marriage with Gayathri.

2. Curse of Lord Brahma: Another legend associated with the Pushkar Temple is the story of Lord Brahma and an asura named Vajranabha. Vajranabha was causing chaos and destruction on Earth, so Brahma decided to kill him using a lotus flower. As Brahma threw the flower at Vajranabha, it turned into a weapon known as “Pushpakastra.” However, Vajranabha’s death was seen as a sin by Brahma since he had used a lotus, which is a sacred flower. As a result, Brahma incurred a curse that he would not be worshipped anywhere else except Pushkar.

3. Legend of the Origin of the Pushkar Lake: The sacred Pushkar Lake is believed to have originated from the tears of Lord Shiva. According to the legend, after the death of his consort, Goddess Sati, he cried so profusely that his tears formed a lake in Pushkar. This lake is considered holy and is believed to wash away sins. Devotees visit the lake to take a dip and offer prayers during the famous Pushkar Fair.

These legends add to the mystical aura and religious significance of the Pushkar Temple. The temple and its associated rituals continue to attract pilgrims and tourists from all over the world who come to seek blessings and immerse themselves in the spiritual ambiance of this ancient place of worship.

Places to explore near Pushkar Temple, Rajasthan

Pushkar is not only known for its famous temple but also offers several attractions and nearby places to explore. Here are some popular places to visit near Pushkar:

1. Pushkar Lake: Located in the heart of Pushkar, the sacred Pushkar Lake is a significant pilgrimage site for Hindus. Take a holy dip in the lake and visit the ghats (steps) surrounding it to experience the spiritual atmosphere.

2. Savitri Temple: Situated on a hilltop, Savitri Temple offers panoramic views of Pushkar and its surroundings. You can either hike up to the temple or take a cable car ride for a breathtaking view of the city.

3. Brahma Temple: Visit the Brahma Temple, the main attraction in Pushkar, dedicated to Lord Brahma. The temple is known for its unique architecture and religious significance.

4. Pushkar Bazaar: Explore the bustling Pushkar Bazaar, located near the Brahma Temple. The market offers a variety of goods such as traditional Rajasthani handicrafts, clothing, jewelry, and souvenirs. It’s a great place to soak up the local culture and indulge in shopping.

5. Camel Safari: Experience the desert charm of Rajasthan with a camel safari. Several tour operators offer camel rides and safaris that take you through the desert landscapes near Pushkar, allowing you to witness the beauty of the region.

6. Ajmer Sharif Dargah: Located in the nearby city of Ajmer, the Ajmer Sharif Dargah is a renowned Sufi shrine. It attracts devotees from various religious backgrounds who come to seek blessings and pay their respects.

7. Rangji Temple: Situated in the heart of Ajmer, the Rangji Temple is a beautiful temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu. It showcases a unique architectural blend of Rajput and Mughal styles.

8. Ajmer Fort (Taragarh Fort): Explore the historic Ajmer Fort, also known as Taragarh Fort. It offers panoramic views of Ajmer and its surroundings, making it a popular spot for photography enthusiasts.

9. Lake Foy Sagar: Located on the outskirts of Ajmer, Lake Foy Sagar is a serene and picturesque lake surrounded by hills. It’s a great place for a relaxing picnic or to enjoy a peaceful evening.

These are just a few of the many attractions and nearby places to visit in and around Pushkar. Exploring these destinations will give you a broader perspective of the cultural, historical, and natural beauty of the region.

Camel Fair at Pushkar, Rajasthan

Festivals of Pushkar, Rajasthan

Pushkar is renowned for its vibrant and colorful festivals, which attract a large number of tourists and devotees from around the world. Here are some major festivals celebrated in Pushkar:

1. Pushkar Camel Fair: The Pushkar Camel Fair, also known as the Pushkar Mela, is the most famous festival in Pushkar. It takes place annually in the month of November during the Kartik Purnima (full moon) and lasts for about a week. The fair is a unique blend of a traditional livestock market, cultural events, and religious rituals. Visitors can witness cattle trading, camel races, folk music and dance performances, hot air balloon rides, and participate in various competitions.

2. Holi: Holi, the festival of colors, is celebrated with great enthusiasm in Pushkar, as in the rest of India. It usually falls in March and marks the arrival of spring. People gather in the streets, smearing each other with vibrant colored powders and splashing water, creating a joyous and lively atmosphere.

3. Diwali: Diwali, the festival of lights, is celebrated with grandeur in Pushkar. It usually occurs in October or November and signifies the triumph of light over darkness and good over evil. The town is beautifully illuminated with countless oil lamps and candles. People perform puja (prayer) at temples, exchange gifts, burst firecrackers, and enjoy delicious sweets.

4. Pushkar Yoga Festival: The Pushkar Yoga Festival is a relatively newer addition to the festival calendar of Pushkar. It aims to promote yoga, meditation, and spiritual wellness. The festival takes place over several days and features yoga classes, workshops, lectures, and performances by renowned yoga practitioners and spiritual teachers from around the world.

5. Nagaur Fair: While not in Pushkar itself, the Nagaur Fair is a major livestock fair held in the nearby city of Nagaur, just a few hours’ drive from Pushkar. It is one of the largest cattle fairs in Rajasthan and attracts traders and visitors from far and wide. The fair showcases various activities like animal trading, camel races, folk music, and dance performances.These festivals provide an opportunity to immerse yourself in the rich culture, traditions, and spiritual fervor of Pushkar. The town comes alive with vibrant colors, music, dance, and a festive spirit, offering a unique and memorable experience for visitors.

Rajasthan culture

What to Buy from Pushkar, Rajasthan

Pushkar offers a variety of unique and traditional items that make for great souvenirs or gifts. Here are some popular things to buy in Pushkar:

1. Camel Leather Goods: Pushkar is known for its camel fair, and you can find a wide range of camel leather goods like bags, belts, wallets, and footwear. The leather products are crafted by skilled artisans and are of high quality.

2. Handicrafts and Artwork: Pushkar is a hub of traditional Rajasthani handicrafts. Look for intricately designed items like embroidered textiles, colorful puppets, metalwork, miniature paintings, and pottery. These items showcase the rich artistic heritage of Rajasthan.

3. Silver Jewelry: Pushkar is home to numerous silver jewelry shops. You can find a variety of exquisite silver jewelry pieces, including necklaces, earrings, bracelets, and rings. The designs often incorporate traditional Rajasthani motifs and gemstones.

4. Traditional Clothing: Pushkar is a great place to shop for traditional Rajasthani clothing. Look for colorful Rajasthani-style sarees, lehengas (long skirts), bandhani (tie-dye) fabrics, and embroidered garments like kurtas and dupattas.

5. Incense and Perfumes: Pushkar is known for its aromatic offerings. You can find a wide range of incense sticks, essential oils, perfumes, and attars (traditional Indian perfumes) in the local markets. These fragrances capture the essence of the region.

6. Musical Instruments: Pushkar is a melting pot of music and spirituality. Traditional musical instruments like the tabla (drums), sitar (stringed instrument), and harmonium (keyboard instrument) are widely available. These instruments are not only beautiful but also allow you to take a piece of the local music culture with you.

7. Spiritual Items: Being a major pilgrimage site, Pushkar offers various spiritual items. Look for brass idols of deities, rudraksha beads (considered auspicious), prayer beads (mala), and incense holders. These items serve as reminders of your spiritual journey.

8. Herbal Products: Pushkar is home to several Ayurvedic and herbal stores. You can find a range of natural skincare products, herbal teas, Ayurvedic medicines, and wellness items. These products are often made from locally sourced ingredients and have therapeutic properties.

When shopping in Pushkar, it’s always a good idea to bargain and compare prices between different shops to ensure you get the best deal. Additionally, remember to check customs regulations and restrictions regarding the import of certain items if you plan to take them back to your home country.

Yes, the locals in Pushkar are generally friendly and welcoming to tourists. As a popular tourist destination, Pushkar has developed a culture of hospitality and has been hosting visitors from around the world for many years. The locals understand the importance of tourism to their economy and are accustomed to interacting with travelers.

You will often find locals in Pushkar engaging in friendly conversations with tourists, offering assistance, and providing information about the town and its attractions. They are generally open to answering questions, sharing insights about the local culture, and offering recommendations for places to visit or eat.

However, it’s important to remember that like any other place, individual experiences may vary, and it’s always advisable to use common sense and be respectful towards the local customs and traditions. It’s recommended to maintain a polite and friendly demeanor, be mindful of cultural sensitivities, and follow local customs and etiquettes while interacting with the locals.

Overall, with a positive attitude and a willingness to engage with the locals, you can expect to have a friendly and enjoyable experience in Pushkar.

Pushkar is a holy town known for its religious significance, and there are several pujas (rituals) that you can participate in to enhance your spiritual experience.

A few popular pujas to consider performing in Pushkar Temple, Rajasthan

1. Pushkar Lake Aarti: One of the most significant rituals in Pushkar is the evening Aarti (prayer ceremony) held at the ghats (steps) of the Pushkar Lake. It takes place every evening, and you can join the devotees in offering prayers, lighting diyas (oil lamps), and singing hymns to seek blessings.

2. Brahma Temple Puja: The Brahma Temple is the main attraction in Pushkar, dedicated to Lord Brahma. You can participate in the puja (worship) rituals performed at the temple. Offer flowers, incense, and prayers to Lord Brahma to seek his blessings.

3. Holy Dip in Pushkar Lake: Taking a holy dip in the Pushkar Lake is considered auspicious and purifying. Many devotees and pilgrims visit Pushkar specifically for this purpose. It is believed to wash away sins and bring spiritual cleansing.

4. Hawan (Fire Ritual): Some temples in Pushkar offer the opportunity to participate in a Hawan, a fire ritual performed by priests. The Hawan involves offering ghee (clarified butter), herbs, and grains into the sacred fire while chanting Vedic mantras. It is believed to bring positive energy and blessings.

5. Akhand Ramayan Path: The Akhand Ramayan Path is a continuous recitation of the Ramayana, the epic Hindu scripture. You can participate in this devotional recitation, which usually takes place in temples or designated areas. It is considered highly meritorious and a way to seek blessings and divine grace.

6. Rudra Abhishek: Some temples in Pushkar offer Rudra Abhishek, a ritual dedicated to Lord Shiva. It involves the ceremonial bathing of the Shiva Lingam with water, milk, honey, and other sacred substances. This puja is believed to invoke the blessings of Lord Shiva and bring prosperity and well-being.

It’s important to note that while participating in these pujas, it’s respectful to follow the guidance of the priests and adhere to the customs and traditions of the particular temple or ritual. Additionally, it’s advisable to check the timings and requirements for each puja in advance to ensure you can participate accordingly.

Remember that participating in these pujas is a personal choice and should be approached with sincerity and reverence. It can be a deeply enriching and spiritually fulfilling experience in the holy town of Pushkar.

Pushkar Temple Timings

The temple timings in Pushkar may vary slightly depending on the specific temple and the time of year. However, here are the general timings for some of the prominent temples in Pushkar:

1. Brahma Temple: The Brahma Temple in Pushkar opens early in the morning and closes in the evening. The morning aarti (prayer ceremony) usually starts around sunrise, and the temple remains open until late evening. It’s recommended to check the specific opening and closing timings of the temple as they may vary.

2. Savitri Temple: The Savitri Temple, located on a hilltop near Pushkar, has specific timings for visitors. It usually opens in the morning and closes in the evening. The temple provides panoramic views of Pushkar town and the surrounding landscape.

3. Rangji Temple: The Rangji Temple in Pushkar typically opens in the morning and closes in the evening. The temple is dedicated to Lord Rangji, a form of Lord Vishnu, and is known for its beautiful architecture and intricate carvings.

It’s important to note that these timings are subject to change, and it’s always advisable to check the current temple timings before visiting. Additionally, during major festivals or special occasions, the temples may have extended hours and conduct specific ceremonies or rituals.

Food in Pushkar, Rajasthan

Pushkar, being a popular tourist and pilgrimage destination, offers a variety of culinary delights to cater to the diverse tastes of visitors. Here are some notable food options you can find in Pushkar:

1. Rajasthani Thali: Pushkar is located in the state of Rajasthan, known for its rich and flavorsome cuisine. You can enjoy a traditional Rajasthani thali, which typically includes a variety of vegetarian dishes like dal (lentil curry), baati (baked wheat bread), churma (sweet crushed wheat), gatte ki sabzi (gram flour dumplings in a spicy curry), and more. The thali is usually served in a traditional style on a large plate or platter.

2. Malpua: Malpua is a popular sweet dish in Pushkar and other parts of Rajasthan. It is essentially a deep-fried pancake made from a batter of flour, milk, and sugar syrup. It is often garnished with dry fruits and served hot. Malpua is commonly enjoyed during festivals and special occasions.

3. Lassi: Pushkar is known for its refreshing lassi, a traditional Indian yogurt-based drink. It is made by blending yogurt, water, sugar, and sometimes flavored with cardamom or rose essence. Lassi can be enjoyed in different variations, such as sweet lassi, salted lassi, or even with the addition of fruits like mango or banana.

4. Dal-Baati-Churma: Dal-Baati-Churma is a quintessential Rajasthani dish that you can find in Pushkar. It consists of baati (baked wheat bread) served with dal (lentil curry) and churma (sweet crushed wheat). The baatis are typically baked in a traditional clay oven called a tandoor, giving them a smoky flavor. It is a hearty and flavorful dish enjoyed by both locals and tourists.

5. Street Food: Pushkar has a bustling street food scene, offering a range of delectable snacks. You can savor dishes like kachori (deep-fried stuffed pastry), samosa (fried pastry filled with spiced potatoes), pakoras (deep-fried fritters), and various chaats (savory snacks with a combination of crunchy, tangy, and spicy flavors). The streets around the Pushkar market area are lined with small food stalls and vendors offering these delicious treats.

Apart from these specific dishes, you will also find restaurants and cafes in Pushkar serving international cuisines, including Italian, Israeli, and Continental, to cater to the diverse preferences of travelers.

dal baati churma

Top Restaurants in Pushkar, Rajasthan

Pushkar is known for its diverse culinary scene, offering a range of restaurants and eateries serving delicious local and international cuisine. Here are some popular restaurants near Pushkar:

1. Honey & Spice: Located near the Pushkar Main Market, Honey & Spice is a cozy rooftop restaurant known for its vegetarian and vegan dishes. It offers a variety of Indian and continental cuisines, including wood-fired pizzas, pasta, salads, and refreshing beverages.

2. La Pizzeria: Situated near the Brahma Temple, La Pizzeria is a well-known restaurant that specializes in wood-fired pizzas and Italian cuisine. It offers a pleasant ambiance with indoor and outdoor seating options.

3. Sunset Café: Set on a hill overlooking Pushkar Lake, Sunset Café offers breathtaking views of the town and a relaxed atmosphere. It serves a mix of Indian, Chinese, and continental dishes, along with a selection of refreshing beverages.

4. Out Of The Blue: Located on the Ajmer-Pushkar Road, Out Of The Blue is a multi-cuisine restaurant offering a diverse menu that includes Indian, Chinese, Italian, and Mexican dishes. The restaurant has a lovely garden setting and a rooftop seating area.

5. The Laughing Buddha Café: Situated in the heart of Pushkar, The Laughing Buddha Café is a popular spot among travelers. It offers a cozy and laid-back environment, along with a menu featuring vegetarian dishes, Israeli cuisine, and refreshing beverages.

6. Ganga Laffa & Falafel: This small restaurant near Pushkar Lake serves delicious Israeli food, including laffas (a type of bread wrap) and falafels. It’s a great place to enjoy a quick and tasty meal.

7. Café Nature’s Blessing: Located near the Brahma Temple, Café Nature’s Blessing is known for its healthy and organic food options. The menu features vegetarian and vegan dishes, including salads, sandwiches, smoothies, and fresh juices.

8. The Sixth: Situated near the Pushkar Market, The Sixth is a rooftop restaurant offering a fusion of Indian, Chinese, and continental cuisines. It boasts a panoramic view of the town and a relaxed dining experience.

These are just a few of the many restaurants available near Pushkar. The town offers a variety of dining options to suit different tastes and preferences, ranging from traditional Rajasthani cuisine to international dishes.

Homestays in Pushkar

Pushkar is known for its warm hospitality, and staying in a homestay can be a wonderful way to experience the local culture and connect with the residents of the town. Here are some homestays in Pushkar that offer a comfortable and authentic stay:

1. The Kishan Family Home: This homestay is run by the Kishan family, who welcome guests into their traditional Rajasthani home. The rooms are clean and comfortable, and the family offers home-cooked meals prepared with local ingredients.

2. Shiva Guest House: Shiva Guest House provides a homely atmosphere with clean and comfortable rooms. The hosts are friendly and helpful, ensuring a pleasant stay. They also offer home-cooked meals upon request.

3. Ganesham Homestay: Ganesham Homestay offers a serene environment with spacious rooms and a beautiful garden. The hosts are known for their warm hospitality and can arrange cultural activities like cooking classes and yoga sessions.

4. Doctor Alone Guest House: Located near the Pushkar Lake, Doctor Alone Guest House provides comfortable rooms with a homely ambiance. The hosts are friendly and offer assistance with local sightseeing and travel arrangements.

5. Sajjan Bagh: Sajjan Bagh is a family-run guesthouse that provides a tranquil setting with lush gardens and comfortable rooms. The hosts offer a warm welcome and can organize cultural experiences like camel safaris and village visits.

6. Green Park Resort: While not a traditional homestay, Green Park Resort offers cozy cottages surrounded by greenery. The resort provides a personalized experience, and the hosts ensure a comfortable stay with their warm hospitality.

When choosing a homestay, it’s advisable to read reviews, check the amenities provided, and communicate any specific requirements or preferences with the hosts in advance. Staying in a homestay allows you to experience the local lifestyle, interact with the hosts, and create lasting memories of your time in Pushkar.

Hotels and Resorts in Pushkar, Rajasthan

Pushkar offers a wide range of accommodation options to suit various budgets and preferences. Whether you’re looking for luxury resorts, mid-range hotels, budget guesthouses, or even camping experiences, you can find something suitable in Pushkar. Here are some popular places to stay in Pushkar:

1. Luxury Resorts:

   – The Westin Pushkar Resort & Spa

   – Ananta Spa & Resorts

   – Dera Masuda Luxury Resort & Spa

   – Pushkar Resorts by Sewara

2. Mid-Range Hotels:

   – Hotel Pushkar Palace

   – Hotel Royal Plaza

   – Hotel Brahma Horizon

   – Hotel Kishan Palace

3. Budget Guesthouses:

   – Hotel Sajjan Bagh

   – Hotel Rising Star

   – Seventh Heaven Inn Pushkar

   – New Park Hotel

4. Heritage Havelis:

   – Hotel Pushkar Heritage

   – Jagat Palace

   – Hotel Brahma Horizon Heritage

   – Hotel Raj Mahal Pushkar

5. Backpacker Hostels:

   – Zostel Pushkar

   – Madpackers Pushkar

   – The Moustache Pushkar

6. Camps and Tented Accommodation:

   – Royal Desert Camp

   – Orchard Tents & Tranquility

   – Pushkar Adventure Desert Camp

   – Keshav Palace Desert Camp

It’s advisable to book your accommodation in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons and festivals like the Pushkar Fair. Additionally, consider the location, facilities, and reviews of the accommodation options to find the one that suits your preferences and travel plans.

Is Pushkar, Rajashtan safe for women travelers?

Pushkar is generally considered safe for women travelers. However, it is always important to take standard precautions and be aware of your surroundings, especially when traveling alone. Here are some safety tips for women traveling to Pushkar:

1. Dress modestly: Rajasthan is a conservative state in India, and it is advisable to dress modestly to respect the local customs and traditions. Wearing clothes that cover your shoulders and knees is recommended.

2. Stay in reputable accommodations: Choose well-known hotels, guesthouses, or hostels with good reviews to ensure a safe and comfortable stay.

3. Avoid isolated areas at night: It’s best to avoid walking alone in isolated areas or poorly lit streets at night. Stick to well-populated and well-lit areas, especially when venturing out after dark.

4. Be cautious with your belongings: Keep your valuables, such as passports, money, and electronics, secure and out of sight. Use a money belt or neck pouch to keep your important documents and cash safe.

5. Use reliable transportation: Opt for authorized taxis or transportation services when moving around Pushkar. Avoid hitchhiking or accepting rides from unknown individuals.

6. Trust your instincts: If you ever feel uncomfortable or sense something is not right, trust your instincts and remove yourself from the situation. It’s always better to prioritize your safety and well-being.

7. Research and plan in advance: Familiarize yourself with the local customs, traditions, and any specific safety concerns of the region before you travel. Research the areas you plan to visit and have a general understanding of the local culture.

Remember, while Pushkar is generally considered safe, it is essential to exercise caution and be aware of your surroundings. Traveling with a friend or joining group tours can also enhance safety and provide a sense of companionship.

The Nearest Airport to Pushkar, Rajasthan

The nearest airport to Pushkar is the Jaipur International Airport, which is located approximately 146 kilometers (91 miles) away. The airport is well-connected to major cities in India and operates both domestic and international flights. From Jaipur Airport, you can hire a taxi or take a pre-paid taxi service to reach Pushkar. The journey by road takes around 2.5 to 3 hours, depending on the traffic and road conditions.

Summary

The Pushkar temple Rajasthan and everything related its surroundings are given in detail above so that you know everything about the place before you visit and have a good darshan as well as an excellent travel experience. The temple is a must visit for every Hindu and plan to visit the place in the next coming opportunity.